学習するPhrasalVerb（句動詞）
| 1. let out | 2. light up | 3. live down | 4. look back on |
| 5. look on | 6. let up | 7. lighten up | 8. live off |
| 9. look down on | 10. look up | 11. line up | 12. live up to |
| 13. look forward to | 14. look up to | 15. lay down | 16. listen in |
| 17. look after | 18. look into | 19. make for | 20. make into |
| 21. make over to | 22. mark down | 23. max out | 24. mess up |
| 25. make of | 26. make up | 27. mark off | 28. measure up to |
| 29. mix up | 30. make off | 31. make up for | 32. mark up |
| 33. meet up | 34. mix up in | 35. end up | 36. march on |
| 37. match up | 38. get on with | 39. mock up | 40. mouth off |
| 41. earn | 42. muscle in | 43. move in on | 44. muck up |
| 45. nail down | 46. move in on | 47. muddle through | 48. move on |
| 49. mull over |
例文＋音声動画
彼らは旅行中にletting out（貸し出している）コテージで余分なお金を稼いでいる。
– They Make Extra Money By Letting Out Their Cottage While They’re Away.
彼女はlit up（火を灯した）キャンドルの香りを吸い込んだ。
– She Lit The Candle Up And Took In The Scent Of The Room.
彼は観客の前でトロフィーを落としてしまった恥をlive down（克服する）ことは決してないだろう。
– He’ll Never Live Down The Shame Of Dropping The Trophy In Front Of The Audience.
若い頃をlook back on（振り返る）と、よく懐かしさを感じる。
– When I Look Back On My College Days, I Often Feel Nostalgic.
少数の人々がバンドの演奏を見守りながらlooked on（見守った）。
– A Small Group Looked On As The Artist Painted The Mural.
まだ雪が降っているので、もう少しlets up（和らぐ）までここにいましょう。
– The Snow Is Still Falling, So Let’s Stay Here Until It Lets Up A Little.
私の友人はいつも緊張している。彼がもう少しlighten up（リラックスする）して、私たちと楽しんでくれたらいいのに。
– My Friend Is So Uptight All The Time. I Wish He’d Lighten Up And Have Some Fun With Us.
ある人々は世界を旅して貯金で生活することをliving off（糧にする）夢見る。
– Some People Dream Of Traveling The World And Living Off Their Savings.
隣人たちは、高級車を持っていない人をいつもlooking down on（見下している）。
– The Neighbors Are Known For Looking Down On Anyone Who Doesn’t Own A Luxury Car.
単語の意味がわからないなら、辞書でlook it up（調べる）。
– If You Don’t Know How To Pronounce A Word, Look It Up In A Dictionary.
正直に言うと、条件はあまり良くないし、成長の機会もほとんどない。
– I’ll Be Honest With You-The Conditions Aren’t Great, And There’s Little Opportunity For Growth.
学生たちは並んでlined up（並んだ）、先生が指示を出すのを待っていた。
– The Students Lined Up And Waited For The Teacher To Give Instructions.
その劇は素晴らしかった。私たちの期待にlived up to（応えた）。
– The Play Was Amazing. It Lived Up To All My Expectations.
彼女は一生懸命勉強していたので、合格点をlooking forward to（楽しみにしていた）。
– She Had Been Studying Hard And Was Looking Forward To A Passing Grade.
彼はいつも祖父をlooked up to（尊敬していた）。
– He Had Always Looked Up To His Uncle.
彼はソファにlay down（横たわって）目を閉じた。
– He Lay Down On The Bed And Closed His Eyes.
サラは両親が計画を話し合っているのをlistened in（盗み聞きしていた）。
– Sarah Listened In As Her Parents Discussed Their Plans.
私は友人が休暇中、彼の猫をlook after（世話していた）。
– I Had To Look After My Friend’s Cat While He Was On Vacation.
彼はウェブデザイナーの雇用をlooked into（検討した）が、それは高すぎた。
– He Looked Into Hiring A Web Designer, But It Was Too Expensive.
嵐が近づいてきたら、すぐに最寄りの安全な場所へmake for（向かって）避難しなさい。
– If A Storm Approaches, Make For The Nearest Safe Area And Take Cover.
ヨガは彼をよりリラックスした人にmade into（変えた）。
– Yoga Transformed Him Into A More Relaxed Person.
彼は引退する前に、ビジネスをパートナーと従業員にmade over to（譲渡した）。
– Before Retiring, He Made His Business Over To His Partner And Employees.
この古い在庫を早く処分する必要があるので、全てをmarked down（値下げする）しましょう。
– We Need To Clear Out This Old Inventory Fast, So Let’s Mark It Down By 30%.
私の友人は買い物が大好きだ。彼女はすでに3枚のクレジットカードをmaxed out（使い切った）が、まだもう一枚欲しがっている。
– My Friend Loves Shopping. She’s Already Maxed Out Three Credit Cards, And Now She’s Asking For Another!
私の息子は昨日、運転免許の試験を受けたが、彼はmessed it up（失敗した）ので、もう一度受けなければならない。
– My Son Took His Driving Test Yesterday, But He Messed It Up So He’ll Have To Try Again.
その新しい提案について、どう判断すればよいのかmake of（理解できない）。
– I Don’t Know What To Make Of The New Proposal.
ジョンとマイクはよく喧嘩するが、いつもmake up（仲直りする）。
– John And Mike Often Fight, But They Always Make Up Afterwards.
警察は現場をコーンでmarked off（区切った）。
– The Police Marked The Accident Scene Off With Cones.
彼女は会社の基準にmeasure up to（達しなかった）ので、雇われなかった。
– She Didn’t Measure Up To The Company’s Standards, So She Wasn’t Hired.
その双子はとてもそっくりで、見分けがつかないので簡単にmix them up（混同されてしまう）。
– The Identical Twins Are So Hard To Tell Apart That It’s Easy To Mix Them Up.
CEOはスキャンダルが暴かれた後、財産を持ってmade off（逃げた）。
– The CEO Made Off With A Fortune After The Scandal Was Exposed.
彼は記念日を忘れたことを埋め合わせるために、プレゼントをmake up for（贈った）。
– He Bought A Gift To Make Up For Forgetting Their Anniversary.
高級品は高級店でmarked up（値上げされる）ことが多い。
– Luxury Goods Are Often Marked Up For Sale In High-End Stores.
仕事の後、私は通常友達とmeet up（会う）。
– After Work, I Usually Meet Up With Some Friends For Drinks.
数人の従業員が汚職の調査にmixed up（巻き込まれた）。
– Several Employees Were Mixed Up In A Bribery Investigation.
映画を観るために友人の家に行ったが、結局夜通しended up（話していた）。
– I Went Over To A Friend’s House To Watch A Movie, But We Ended Up Talking All Night.
私たちは何百人もの抗議者が市庁舎に向かって行進するのをmarching on（見た）。
– We Watched Hundreds Of Demonstrators Marching On The City Hall.
洗濯物をたたむ時、シャツを色でmatch up（合わせて）いることを確認してね。
– When You’re Folding The Laundry, Make Sure You Match The Shirts Up By Color.
マネージャーは彼女に無駄な時間を過ごさず、作業にget on with（取り掛かる）ように言った。
– The Manager Told Her To Stop Messing Around And Focus On The Task At Hand.
エンジニアがレビュー用のプロトタイプをmocked up（作成した）。
– An Engineer Mocked Up The Prototype For Us To Review.
彼はいつも政治の腐敗についてmouthing off（不平を言っている）。
– He’s Always Mouthing Off About The Corruption In Politics.
リンダはチームリーダーに昇進して以来、より多くの収入をearning（得ている）。
– Since Being Promoted To Team Leader, Linda Has Been Earning More Money.
利益が増加するや否や、他の投資家が入り込んでmuscled in（コントロールを奪おうとした）。
– As Soon As Profits Increased, Other Investors Muscled In And Tried To Take Control.
私たちは新しい車を購入し、来週moving in on（契約に取り掛かる）予定だ。
– We’ve Bought A New Car, And We’ll Be Moving In On The Lease Next Week.
今日、新しい美容師に行ったが、彼女は私の髪型をmucked up（めちゃくちゃにした）。見た目がひどい。
– I Went To A New Stylist Today, And She Mucked Up My Haircut. It Looks Awful.
長い交渉の末、契約をnailed down（締結した）。
– After A Long Negotiation, We Finally Nailed Down The Contract.
市場シェアを守らないと、誰かが入り込んでmove in on（奪ってしまう）かもしれない。
– If You Don’t Protect Your Intellectual Property, Someone Else Will Move In On It And Steal Your Ideas.
私たちはその曲を十分に練習していなかったので、なんとかmuddled through（こなした）。
– We Hadn’t Prepared Enough For The Presentation, So We Just Muddled Through It.
私は同じ仕事を何年も続けていたので、前進する時だと感じた。
– I Had Been Working At The Same Company For Years And Decided It Was Time To Move On.
彼女は仕事のオファーを受ける前に、数日間mull over（検討する）時間が必要だと言った。
– Before Accepting The Job Offer, She Said She Needed Some Time To Mull Over The Decision.
英訳
- They Make Extra Money By Letting Out Their Cottage While They’re Away.
- She Lit The Candle Up And Took In The Scent Of The Room.
- He’ll Never Live Down The Shame Of Dropping The Trophy In Front Of The Audience.
- When I Look Back On My College Days, I Often Feel Nostalgic.
- A Small Group Looked On As The Artist Painted The Mural.
- The Snow Is Still Falling, So Let’s Stay Here Until It Lets Up A Little.
- My Friend Is So Uptight All The Time. I Wish He’d Lighten Up And Have Some Fun With Us.
- Some People Dream Of Traveling The World And Living Off Their Savings.
- The Neighbors Are Known For Looking Down On Anyone Who Doesn’t Own A Luxury Car.
- If You Don’t Know How To Pronounce A Word, Look It Up In A Dictionary.
- I’ll Be Honest With You-The Conditions Aren’t Great, And There’s Little Opportunity For Growth.
- The Students Lined Up And Waited For The Teacher To Give Instructions.
- The Play Was Amazing. It Lived Up To All My Expectations.
- She Had Been Studying Hard And Was Looking Forward To A Passing Grade.
- He Had Always Looked Up To His Uncle.
- He Lay Down On The Bed And Closed His Eyes.
- Sarah Listened In As Her Parents Discussed Their Plans.
- I Had To Look After My Friend’s Cat While He Was On Vacation.
- He Looked Into Hiring A Web Designer, But It Was Too Expensive.
- If A Storm Approaches, Make For The Nearest Safe Area And Take Cover.
- Yoga Transformed Him Into A More Relaxed Person.
- Before Retiring, He Made His Business Over To His Partner And Employees.
- We Need To Clear Out This Old Inventory Fast, So Let’s Mark It Down By 30%.
- My Friend Loves Shopping. She’s Already Maxed Out Three Credit Cards, And Now She’s Asking For Another!
- My Son Took His Driving Test Yesterday, But He Messed It Up So He’ll Have To Try Again.
- I Don’t Know What To Make Of The New Proposal.
- John And Mike Often Fight, But They Always Make Up Afterwards.
- The Police Marked The Accident Scene Off With Cones.
- She Didn’t Measure Up To The Company’s Standards, So She Wasn’t Hired.
- The Identical Twins Are So Hard To Tell Apart That It’s Easy To Mix Them Up.
- The CEO Made Off With A Fortune After The Scandal Was Exposed.
- He Bought A Gift To Make Up For Forgetting Their Anniversary.
- Luxury Goods Are Often Marked Up For Sale In High-End Stores.
- After Work, I Usually Meet Up With Some Friends For Drinks.
- Several Employees Were Mixed Up In A Bribery Investigation.
- I Went Over To A Friend’s House To Watch A Movie, But We Ended Up Talking All Night.
- We Watched Hundreds Of Demonstrators Marching On The City Hall.
- When You’re Folding The Laundry, Make Sure You Match The Shirts Up By Color.
- The Manager Told Her To Stop Messing Around And Focus On The Task At Hand.
- An Engineer Mocked Up The Prototype For Us To Review.
- He’s Always Mouthing Off About The Corruption In Politics.
- Since Being Promoted To Team Leader, Linda Has Been Earning More Money.
- As Soon As Profits Increased, Other Investors Muscled In And Tried To Take Control.
- We’ve Bought A New Car, And We’ll Be Moving In On The Lease Next Week.
- I Went To A New Stylist Today, And She Mucked Up My Haircut. It Looks Awful.
- After A Long Negotiation, We Finally Nailed Down The Contract.
- If You Don’t Protect Your Intellectual Property, Someone Else Will Move In On It And Steal Your Ideas.
- We Hadn’t Prepared Enough For The Presentation, So We Just Muddled Through It.
- I Had Been Working At The Same Company For Years And Decided It Was Time To Move On.
- Before Accepting The Job Offer, She Said She Needed Some Time To Mull Over The Decision.